Most research peptides should be stored in a cool, dry place before reconstitution. Once mixed with a sterile solution, they are typically kept refrigerated to maintain stability. Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines for proper storage.

Research peptides in lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder form need to be reconstituted with a sterile solvent before use in laboratory research. Common solvents include bacteriostatic water (BW), sterile water, or acetic acid, depending on the peptide’s stability. To reconstitute, slowly inject the chosen solvent into the vial along the inner wall to avoid damaging the peptide structure. Let the powder dissolve naturally—do not shake the vial, as this can degrade the peptide. Once fully dissolved, store the reconstituted peptide in a refrigerator to maintain stability and prevent degradation. Always follow proper laboratory handling procedures, as research peptides are for scientific use only.

Raw lyophilized (freeze-dried) peptides have a shelf life of 12 to 24 months when stored properly in a cool, dry place, ideally in a freezer or at least in a refrigerator to maintain stability. Once reconstituted with a sterile solvent, peptides generally remain stable for 7 to 30 days when refrigerated, depending on the specific peptide and solvent used. Some peptides may degrade faster, so proper storage is essential. Always follow laboratory guidelines and use reconstituted peptides promptly for research purposes.

Research peptides are manufactured in specialized laboratories and biotech facilities worldwide, with major production hubs in the United States, China, India, and Europe. These laboratories use advanced solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) or liquid-phase peptide synthesis (LPPS) to ensure purity and consistency. High-quality peptides are typically produced under GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) standards, while lower-cost research-grade peptides may come from facilities that do not follow strict pharmaceutical regulations. Always verify the source, purity, and testing standards before purchasing research peptides for scientific use.